Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-5-22
pubmed:abstractText
To investigate the long-term effects of developmental exposure to methylmercury (MeHg), pregnant mice were exposed to at 0.5 mg MeHg/kg/day via drinking water from gestational day 7 until day 7 after delivery. The behavior of offspring was monitored at 5-15 and 26-36 weeks of age using an automated system (IntelliCage) designed for continuous long-term recording of the home cage behavior in social groups and complex analysis of basic activities and learning. In addition, spontaneous locomotion, motor coordination on the accelerating rotarod, spatial learning in Morris water maze, and depression-like behavior in forced swimming test were also studied. The analysis of behavior performed in the IntelliCage without social deprivation occurred to be more sensitive in detecting alterations in activity and learning paradigms. We found normal motor function but decreased exploratory activity in MeHg-exposed male mice, especially at young age. Learning disturbances observed in MeHg-exposed male animals suggest reference memory impairment. Interestingly, the forced swimming test revealed a predisposition to depressive-like behavior in the MeHg-exposed male offspring. This study provides novel evidence that the developmental exposure to MeHg can affect not only cognitive functions but also motivation-driven behaviors.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1096-6080
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
97
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
428-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-9-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Alkaline Phosphatase, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Antioxidants, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Behavior, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Depression, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Exploratory Behavior, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Immunohistochemistry, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Learning, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Maze Learning, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Mercury, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Mercury Poisoning, Nervous System, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Methylmercury Compounds, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Motor Activity, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Placenta, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Psychomotor Performance, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Response Elements, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17204583-Swimming
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Developmental exposure to methylmercury alters learning and induces depression-like behavior in male mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Toxicology and Neurotoxicology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't