Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17201384
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-1-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations on the photoabsorption process of the 11-cis retinal protonated Schiff base (PSB) chromophore show that the Franck-Condon relaxation of the first excited state of the chromophore involves a torsional twist motion of the beta-ionone ring relative to the conjugated retinyl chain. For the ground state, the beta-ionone ring and the retinyl chain of the free retinal PSB chromophore form a -40 degrees dihedral angle as compared to -94 degrees for the first excited state. The double bonds of the retinal are shorter for the fully optimized structure of the excited state than for the ground state suggesting a higher cis-trans isomerization barrier for the excited state than for the ground state. According to the present TDDFT calculations, the excitation of the retinal PSB chromophore does not primarily lead to a reaction along the cis-trans torsional coordinate at the C11-C12 bond. The activation of the isomerization center seems to occur at a later stage of the photo reaction. The results obtained at the TDDFT level are supported by second-order Møller-Plesset (MP2) and approximate singles and doubles-coupled cluster (CC2) calculations on retinal chromophore models; the MP2 and CC2 calculations yield for them qualitatively the same ground state and excited-state structures as obtained in the density functional theory and TDDFT calculations.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacteriorhodopsins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitrogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Norisoprenoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Retinaldehyde,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rhodopsin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Schiff Bases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-ionone
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1089-5639
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
11
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pubmed:volume |
111
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
27-33
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Bacteriorhodopsins,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Carbon,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Chemistry, Physical,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Electrons,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Nitrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Norisoprenoids,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Photochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Retina,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Retinaldehyde,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Rhodopsin,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Schiff Bases,
pubmed-meshheading:17201384-Software
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of the beta-ionone ring in the photochemical reaction of rhodopsin.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institut für Physikalische Chemie, Universität Karlsruhe, Kaiserstrasse 12, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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