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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
The three-dimensional (3D) NMR solution structure (MeOH) of the highly hydrophobic delta-conotoxin delta-Am2766 from the molluscivorous snail Conus amadis has been determined. Fifteen converged structures were obtained on the basis of 262 distance constraints, 25 torsion-angle constraints, and ten constraints based on disulfide linkages and H-bonds. The root-mean-square deviations (rmsd) about the averaged coordinates of the backbone (N, C(alpha), C) and (all) heavy atoms were 0.62+/-0.20 and 1.12+/-0.23 A, respectively. The structures determined are of good stereochemical quality, as evidenced by the high percentage (100%) of backbone dihedral angles that occupy favorable and additionally allowed regions of the Ramachandran map. The structure of delta-Am2766 consists of a triple-stranded antiparallel beta-sheet, and of four turns. The three disulfides form the classical 'inhibitory cysteine knot' motif. So far, only one tertiary structure of a delta-conotoxin has been reported; thus, the tertiary structure of delta-Am2766 is the second such example. Another Conus peptide, Am2735 from C. amadis, has also been purified and sequenced. Am2735 shares 96% sequence identity with delta-Am2766. Unlike delta-Am2766, Am2735 does not inhibit the fast inactivation of Na+ currents in rat brain Na(v)1.2 Na+ channels at concentrations up to 200 nM.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
1612-1880
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
535-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2005
pubmed:articleTitle
Solution structure of delta-Am2766: a highly hydrophobic delta-conotoxin from Conus amadis that inhibits inactivation of neuronal voltage-gated sodium channels.
pubmed:affiliation
Molecular Biophysics Unit, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore, Karnataka-560012, India. sidd@mbu.iisc.ernet.in
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't