Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-12
pubmed:abstractText
During late pregnancy in the rat, circulating levels of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) and some IGF-binding proteins (IGFBP) decline. The aim of the present study was to determine the relationship of GH to circulating IGF and IGFBP in the late-pregnant rat and to examine the effects on maternal, fetal and placental growth of preventing the decline in serum IGF and IGFBP concentrations. During the first 9 days of pregnancy, IGF-I concentrations increased from 340 to 500 micrograms/l. Recombinant human (rh) GH at 2.4 mg/kg per day and rhIGF-I at 1.4 mg/kg per day were infused into pregnant rats via osmotic mini pumps during the second half of pregnancy. After pump implantation on day 11 of pregnancy, only IGF-I infusion significantly increased circulating IGF-I. A maximum IGF-I concentration of 907 micrograms/l was measured on day 14 during treatment with IGF-I, after which the serum concentration decreased to 510 micrograms/l by day 20 of pregnancy. The serum IGFBPs were examined using a Western ligand blot technique. Infusion of neither GH nor IGF-I returned the IGFBPs to non-pregnant levels. Administration of IGF-I slightly increased IGFBP-3 and a smaller 32 kDa IGFBP at days 17 and 20 of pregnancy. Neither fetal nor placental weight was significantly different between treatment groups. However, administration of IGF-I significantly increased maternal weight gain during the 10-day treatment period.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-0795
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
130
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
395-400
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Administration of insulin-like growth factor-I, but not growth hormone, increases maternal weight gain in late pregnancy without affecting fetal or placental growth.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, University of Adelaide, South Australia.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article