Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-27
pubmed:abstractText
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) is one of several neurodegenerative diseases caused by expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the disease protein, in this case, ATAXIN-1 (ATXN1). A key question in the field is whether neurotoxicity is mediated by aberrant, novel interactions with the expanded protein or whether its wild-type functions are augmented to a deleterious degree. We examined soluble protein complexes from mouse cerebellum and found that the majority of wild-type and expanded ATXN1 assembles into large stable complexes containing the transcriptional repressor Capicua. ATXN1 directly binds Capicua and modulates Capicua repressor activity in Drosophila and mammalian cells, and its loss decreases the steady-state level of Capicua. Interestingly, the S776A mutation, which abrogates the neurotoxicity of expanded ATXN1, substantially reduces the association of mutant ATXN1 with Capicua in vivo. These data provide insight into the function of ATXN1 and suggest that SCA1 neuropathology depends on native, not novel, protein interactions.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
127
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1335-47
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Animals, Genetically Modified, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Cerebellum, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Drosophila, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Eye Abnormalities, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Nerve Tissue Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Peptides, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Spinocerebellar Ataxias, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Transcription, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:17190598-Wing
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
ATAXIN-1 interacts with the repressor Capicua in its native complex to cause SCA1 neuropathology.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural