Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-15
pubmed:abstractText
An abnormal chromosome number, aneuploidy, is a common characteristic of tumor cells. Boveri proposed nearly 100 years ago that aneuploidy causes tumorigenesis, but this has remained untested due to the difficulty of selectively generating aneuploidy. Cells and mice with reduced levels of the mitosis-specific, centromere-linked motor protein CENP-E are now shown to develop aneuploidy and chromosomal instability in vitro and in vivo. An increased rate of aneuploidy does drive an elevated level of spontaneous lymphomas and lung tumors in aged animals. Remarkably, however, in examples of chemically or genetically induced tumor formation, an increased rate of aneuploidy is a more effective inhibitor than initiator of tumorigenesis. These findings reveal a role of aneuploidy and chromosomal instability in preventing tumorigenesis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1535-6108
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
25-36
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Aneuploidy acts both oncogenically and as a tumor suppressor.
pubmed:affiliation
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research and Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural