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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
30
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-12-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Independent of de novo protein synthesis, interleukin-1, interleukin-6, and dexamethasone caused immediate stimulation of transcriptional activity of most major acute phase plasma protein genes in the rat hepatoma H-35 cells. However, activation of alpha 2-macroglobulin and alpha 1-acid glycoprotein genes were delayed by 2-4 h and required ongoing protein synthesis. The hormones also increased transiently the transcription of the junB gene and the amounts of JunB, C/EBP, and C/EBP-like mRNA. To identify whether JunB and C/EBP have the ability to control both the early and late acute phase reactants, expression vectors for mouse C/EBP and JunB together with reporter gene constructs containing recognized hormone-specific regulatory elements were introduced into hepatoma cells. C/EBP displayed prominent transactivation activity with the interleukin-1 and glucocorticoid regulatory elements of alpha 1-acid glycoprotein, the interleukin-1 regulatory element of haptoglobin gene, and the interleukin-6 regulatory element of beta-fibrinogen. The interleukin-6 regulatory elements of the first two genes and the glucocorticoid response element of the third gene were not affected by C/EBP. These data suggest that normal hormone activation of these three acute phase reactant genes might involve, in part, C/EBP-related factors which have a broad range of specificity. H-35 cells stably transformed with a mouse C/EBP expression vector showed an elevated basal level as well as cytokine inducible expression of some but not all acute phase reactants. Cotransfected JunB resulted in reduced activity of cytokine-responsive constructs and in lower transactivation by C/EBP. JunB appears to function as a modulator of plasma protein expression during the course of acute phase response.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acute-Phase Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucocorticoids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
266
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
20390-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Acute-Phase Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Blood Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Cell Line, Transformed,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Chloramphenicol O-Acetyltransferase,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Cycloheximide,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Glucocorticoids,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:1718961-Transfection
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Transcriptional regulation through cytokine and glucocorticoid response elements of rat acute phase plasma protein genes by C/EBP and JunB.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York 14263.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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