Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17188725
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-2-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
We examined the transcriptional regulation of expression of the redox-sensitive Membrane-Associated-Rapid Response, Steroid-binding (1,25D(3)-MARRS) protein specific for 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) in a rat small intestinal cell line, IEC-6, that demonstrates rapid responses to 1,25(OH)(2)D(3). 1,25D(3)-MARRS binds and is activated by 1,25(OH)(2)D(3), but is not itself up-regulated by treatment with 1,25(OH)(2)D(3), nor is there a Vitamin D response element (VDRE) in its proximal promoter. We previously reported that transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) increased steady state levels of 1,25D(3)-MARRS transcript and protein approximately two-fold [Rohe B, Safford SE, Nemere I, Farach-Carson, MC. Identification and characterization of 1,25D(3)-membrane-associated rapid response, steroid (1,25D(3)-MARRS)-binding protein in rat IEC-6 cells. Steroids 2005;70:458-63]. To determine if this up-regulation could be attributed to the function of a highly conserved consensus smad 3 binding element present in the proximal promoter of the 1,25D(3)-MARRS gene, we created a promoter-reporter [SEAP] construct that was responsive to TGFbeta (200 pM). Deletion or mutation of the smad 3 element greatly reduced the response of the 1,25D(3)-MARRS promoter to TGFbeta. Subsequent studies found that the smad 3 response element is bound by a protein found in the IEC-6 nuclear extract, most likely smad 3. Interestingly, although 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) alone did not increase expression of the 1,25D(3)-MARRS promoter-reporter, co-treatment of transfected IEC-6 cells with 1,25(OH)(2)D(3) and TGFbeta shifted the dose-response curve to a lower effective concentration (100 pM peptide). We conclude that TGFbeta is a transcriptional regulator of 1,25D(3)-MARRS expression via a functional smad 3 element and that cross-talk with non-classical 1,25(OH)(2)D(3)-stimulated pathways occurs. The findings have broad implications for redox-sensitive signaling phenomena including those that regulate phosphate transport in the intestine.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0039-128X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
72
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
144-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17188725-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17188725-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:17188725-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:17188725-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:17188725-Matrix Attachment Regions,
pubmed-meshheading:17188725-Protein Disulfide-Isomerases,
pubmed-meshheading:17188725-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17188725-Transcription, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:17188725-Transforming Growth Factor beta
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Regulation of expression of 1,25D3-MARRS/ERp57/PDIA3 in rat IEC-6 cells by TGF beta and 1,25(OH)2D3.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, United States.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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