Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-22
pubmed:abstractText
Sulfur is essential for life on Earth, but its availability is limited in many environments. Here the sulfur-starvation response of the model soil bacterium Pseudomonas putida KT2440 is shown to be associated with an approximately fivefold reduction in the total soluble thiol content of the cell. A bioinformatic survey of the P. putida KT2440 genome identified 646 genes encoding proteins with a significantly lower than average sulfur content (low sulfur-content proteins, LSPs), the expression of which may have a role in the global reduction of cellular thiol content during sulfur starvation. Analysis of the genetic organization of the LSP-encoding genes showed that 31% were potentially transcriptionally associated with at least one other gene encoding a protein defined as an LSP. In particular, 55 LSP genes were located in three large clusters, termed low-sulfur islands (LSIs) here. The predicted identities of the proteins encoded by the LSIs strongly suggest that the LSIs have a role in acquiring sulfur from organic sulfur sources during sulfur starvation. This hypothesis was supported by transcription fusion studies on a limited number of LSP promoters under low-sulfur conditions. In a wider survey of bacterial species, LSIs were found to be more prevalent in free-living, Gram-negative bacteria than in Gram-positive or obligately intracellular bacteria.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0378-1097
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
267
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
184-93
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
A global response to sulfur starvation in Pseudomonas putida and its relationship to the expression of low-sulfur-content proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
CSIRO, Entomology, Canberra, ACT, Australia. colin.scott@csiro.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article