Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17185393
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
The estrogen receptor (ER)alpha is a biologically and clinically important ligand-modulated transcription factor. The F domain of the ERalpha modulates its functions in a ligand-, promoter-, and cell-specific manner. To identify the region(s) responsible for these functions, we characterized the effects of serial truncations within the F domain. We found that truncating the last 16 residues of the F domain altered the activity of the human ERalpha (hERalpha) on an estrogen response element-driven promoter in response to estradiol or 4-hydroxytamoxifen (4-OHT), its sensitivity to overexpression of the coactivator steroid receptor coactivator-1 in mammalian cells, and its interaction with a receptor-interacting domain of the coactivator steroid receptor coactivator-1 or engineered proteins ("monobodies") that specifically bind to ERalpha/ligand complexes in a yeast two-hybrid system. Most importantly, the ability of the ER to induce pS2 was reduced in MDA-MB-231 cells stably expressing this truncated ER vs. the wild-type ER. The region includes a distinctive segment (residues 579-584; LQKYYIT) having a high content of bulky and/or hydrophobic amino acids that was previously predicted to adopt a beta-strand-like structure. As previously reported, removal of the entire F domain was necessary to eliminate the agonist activity of 4-OHT. In addition, mutation of the vicinal glycine residues between the ligand-binding domain and F domains specifically reduced the 4-OHT-dependent interactions of the hERalpha ligand-binding domain and F domains with monobodies. These results show that regions within the F domain of the hERalpha selectively modulate its activity and its interactions with other proteins.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-hydroxytamoxifen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estradiol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Estrogen Receptor alpha,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histone Acetyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NCOA1 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PSEN2 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Presenilin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tamoxifen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0888-8809
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
829-42
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Estrogen Receptor alpha,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Histone Acetyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Nuclear Receptor Coactivator 1,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Point Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Presenilin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Protein Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Protein Interaction Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Protein Structure, Tertiary,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Tamoxifen,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Transcription Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:17185393-Transcriptional Activation
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Identification of regions within the F domain of the human estrogen receptor alpha that are important for modulating transactivation and protein-protein interactions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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