Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-12-19
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
In a search for genes transcriptionally regulated by metal ions, we have isolated a Xenopus laevis ferritin cDNA clone, XL2-17, from cadmium-poisoned XL2 cells. The large size of the corresponding ferritin mRNA (1.4 kb) is due to the presence of a 629-nucleotide 5'-untranslated region. The Xenopus ferritin sequence is highly isologous with other vertebrate ferritins. In particular, there is a complete sequence identity for the iron-responsive element (IRE) located in the 5'-untranslated region in both XL2-17 and Rana catesbeiana ferritin mRNAs. The position of this IRE is unusual since it is located 489 nucleotides from the 5' end of the ferritin mRNA. Our analysis of phylogenetic relationships among ferritins indicates that all amphibian ferritins thus far sequenced would be more closely related to the mammalian H-type ferritin than to the L-type. The level of ferritin mRNA in XL2 cells rises 10- to 15-fold following exposure of cells to cadmium or copper. This increase is due to both transcriptional and translational regulation. A 10-fold increase was also found at the protein level. These results suggest that ferritin may be a primary detoxification response to heavy metals in Xenopus cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1044-5498
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
10
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
571-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular cloning and expression of ferritin mRNA in heavy metal-poisoned Xenopus laevis cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire d'Embryologie Moléculaire, Université Paris XI, Orsay, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't