Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-3
pubmed:abstractText
Hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) is an important cause of acute renal failure in children. Mutations in one or more genes encoding complement-regulatory proteins have been reported in approximately one-third of nondiarrheal, atypical HUS (aHUS) patients, suggesting a defect in the protection of cell surfaces against complement activation in susceptible individuals. Here, we identified a subgroup of aHUS patients showing persistent activation of the complement alternative pathway and found within this subgroup two families with mutations in the gene encoding factor B (BF), a zymogen that carries the catalytic site of the complement alternative pathway convertase (C3bBb). Functional analyses demonstrated that F286L and K323E aHUS-associated BF mutations are gain-of-function mutations that result in enhanced formation of the C3bBb convertase or increased resistance to inactivation by complement regulators. These data expand our understanding of the genetic factors conferring predisposition to aHUS, demonstrate the critical role of the alternative complement pathway in the pathogenesis of aHUS, and provide support for the use of complement-inhibition therapies to prevent or reduce tissue damage caused by dysregulated complement activation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-10072540, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-11158219, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-11170895, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-11170896, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-11694537, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-11709004, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-12192020, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-12424708, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-12697737, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-14566051, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-14583443, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-14615110, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-14764937, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15068800, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15118848, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15140578, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15163532, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15173250, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15536079, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15661753, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15761120, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15761121, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15761122, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15870199, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-15917334, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-16061287, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-16386793, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-16518403, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-6559206, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17182750-9551389
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
104
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
240-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Gain-of-function mutations in complement factor B are associated with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Ramiro de Maeztu 9, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't