Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17179659
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cholera, a diarrheal disease, is known for explosive epidemics that can quickly kill thousands. Endemic cholera is a seasonal torment that also has a significant mortality. Not all nations with extensive rural communities can achieve the required infrastructure or behavioral changes to prevent epidemic or endemic cholera. For some communities, a single-dose cholera vaccine that protects those at risk is the most efficacious means to reduce morbidity and mortality. It is clear that our understanding of what a protective cholera immune response is has not progressed at the rate our understanding of the pathogenesis and molecular biology of cholera infection has. This review addresses V. cholerae lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-based immunogens because LPS is the only immunogen proven to induce protective antibody in humans. We discuss the role of anti-LPS antibodies in protection from cholera, the importance and the potential role of B cell subsets in protection that is based on their anatomical location and the intrinsic antigen-receptor specificity of various subsets is introduced.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0385-5600
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
50
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
899-927
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-3
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17179659-Antibodies, Bacterial,
pubmed-meshheading:17179659-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:17179659-Cholera,
pubmed-meshheading:17179659-Cholera Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:17179659-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17179659-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:17179659-Vibrio cholerae
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The ABCs (Antibody, B cells, and Carbohydrate epitopes) of cholera immunity: considerations for an improved vaccine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Texas-Brownsville, Brownsville, TX 78520, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural,
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
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