Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-11-4
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The number and relative amount of isoacceptor tRNAs for each amino acid in Micrococcus luteus, a Gram-positive bacterium with high genomic G + C content, have been determined by sequencing their anticodon loop and its adjacent regions and by selective labelling of tRNAs. Thirty-one tRNA species with 29 different anticodon sequences have been detected. All the tRNAs have G or C at the anticodon first position except for tRNA(ICGArg) and tRNA(NGASer), in response to the abundant usage of NNC and NNG codons. No tRNA with the anticodon UNN capable of translating codon NNA has been detected, in accordance with a very low or zero usage of NNA codons. The relative amount of isoacceptor tRNAs for an amino acid determined by selective labelling strongly correlates with usage of the corresponding codons. On the basis of these and other observations in this and other eubacterial species, we conclude that the relative amount and anticodon composition of isoacceptor tRNA species are flexible, and their changes are mainly adaptive phenomena that have been primarily affected by codon usage, which in turn is affected by directional mutation pressure.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-2836
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
20
pubmed:volume
221
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
387-401
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Novel anticodon composition of transfer RNAs in Micrococcus luteus, a bacterium with a high genomic G + C content. Correlation with codon usage.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biology, School of Science, Nagoya University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't