Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-19
pubmed:abstractText
The dendritic architecture applied to peptides provides a practical entry into globular macromolecules resembling proteins. A modular design was chosen using a divergent synthesis on solid support alternating proteinogenic alpha-amino acids with branching diamino acids, producing peptide dendrimers with a molecular weight of 3-5 kDa. Initial studies focused on models for hydrolases and produced esterase peptide dendrimers featuring histidine as the key catalytic residue. Variations of amino acid composition and the branching diamino acid led to enantioselective catalysts. Rate accelerations of k(cat)/k(uncat) = 90,000 were obtained when the design was changed to monomeric peptide dendrimers alternating two amino acids with the branching unit. A combinatorial approach was developed allowing for the preparation of large libraries (>60,000 members), which were screened for B12 binding and catalytic activity. The peptide dendrimers were also investigated for drug delivery. Glycopeptide dendrimers conjugated to colchicine selectively inhibited the proliferation of targeted cells, whereas colchicine alone displayed high toxicity.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0001-4842
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
925-34
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Peptide dendrimers as artificial enzymes, receptors, and drug-delivery agents.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Berne, Freiestrasse 3, CH-3012 Berne, Switzerland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't