Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-7
pubmed:abstractText
Recent studies in the USA and elsewhere have identified a possible association between Parkinson's disease (PD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and melanoma. However, empirical evidence is very limited. We conducted a study of all people diagnosed as having melanoma in Australia since 1982 (n = 127,037). The subjects, excluding those who had died within 12 months of diagnosis, were followed until 31 December 2001. We then compared their mortality risk of ALS and PD to that of the general population. There were a total of 53 ALS deaths and 129 deaths due to PD. Although the absolute risk is small, the melanoma cohort had a risk of death due to ALS 70% higher (standardised mortality ratio = 169.4, 95% CI = 127-221) than the general population, and nearly a 3-fold increased risk of dying from PD (standardised mortality ratio = 266.3, 95% CI = 222-317). These increased risks continued for long-term survivors, arguing against a surveillance effect (particularly for ALS). The consistency of these results in 2 separate populations (Australia and USA) strengthens the evidence for an association between melanoma and each of the 2 neurodegenerative diseases.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0251-5350
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
16-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Mortality due to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Parkinson's disease among melanoma patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Epidemiology Unit, Viertel Centre for Research in Cancer Control, Queensland Cancer Fund, Brisbane, Australia. peterbaade@qldcancer.com.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article