Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-25
pubmed:abstractText
Lipophilin B (LPB), which is also known as BU101, is a secretoglobin which exists in vivo as a complex with the mammary-specific protein, mammaglobin A (MGA). The aim of our study was to investigate the expression of LPB in a panel of breast and nonbreast tissues and compare its expression with that of MGA. Using RT-PCR, LPB mRNA was detected in 16/25 (64%) of normal breast specimens, 23/30 (77%) of fibroadenomas, 102/156 (65%) of primary breast cancers and in 8/36 (22%) nonbreast tissues. Levels of expression of LPB mRNA were significantly higher in breast cancers compared to both normal breast tissues (p = 0.02) and nonbreast tissue (p < 0.001). In the primary breast cancers, expression of LPB mRNA was positively correlated with the estrogen receptor (p = 0.045) but inversely related to both tumor grade (p < 0.001) and proliferation rates (p = 0.0345). Compared to MGA, expression of LPB was more sensitive but less specific for breast cancer. Using Western blotting, LPB migrated with an approximate molecular mass of 7-8 kDa, the expected molecular mass of free LPB. Immunohistochemical analysis of breast cancers showed that LPB expression was predominantly confined to the cytoplasm of tumor cells. We conclude that expression of LPB is preferentially but not exclusively restricted to breast tissue. Since LPB was expressed relatively specifically in breast tissue and was significantly upregulated in breast carcinomas, it is a promising candidate biomarker for breast cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0020-7136
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2006 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
120
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1087-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Lipophilin B: A gene preferentially expressed in breast tissue and upregulated in breast cancer.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, St. Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't