pubmed-article:17156367 | rdf:type | pubmed:Citation | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0040300 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17156367 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0087111 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17156367 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0876926 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17156367 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0017968 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17156367 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0003241 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17156367 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C0599766 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17156367 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1999230 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17156367 | lifeskim:mentions | umls-concept:C1517004 | lld:lifeskim |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:issue | 11 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:dateCreated | 2006-12-12 | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:abstractText | Axonal injury is a hallmark of traumatic brain injury (TBI) and is associated with a poor clinical outcome. Following central nervous system injury, axons regenerate poorly, in part due to the presence of molecules associated with myelin that inhibit axonal outgrowth, including myelin-associated glycoprotein (MAG). The involvement of MAG in neurobehavioral deficits and tissue loss following experimental TBI remains unexplored and was evaluated in the current study using an MAG-specific monoclonal antibody (mAb). Anesthetized rats (n=102) were subjected to either lateral fluid percussion brain injury (n=59) or sham injury (n=43). In surviving animals, beginning at 1 h post-injury, 8.64 microg anti-MAG mAb (n=33 injured, n=21 sham) or control IgG (n=26 injured, n=22 sham) was infused intracerebroventricularly for 72 h. One group of these rats (n=14 sham, n=11 injured) was killed at 72 h post-injury for verification of drug diffusion and MAG immunohistochemistry. All other animals were evaluated up to 8 weeks post-injury using tests for neurologic motor, sensory and cognitive function. Hemispheric tissue loss was also evaluated at 8 weeks post-injury. At 72 h post-injury, increased immunoreactivity for MAG was seen in the ipsilateral cortex, thalamus and hippocampus of brain-injured animals, and anti-MAG mAb was detectable in the hippocampus, fimbria and ventricles. Brain-injured animals receiving anti-MAG mAb showed significantly improved recovery of sensorimotor function at 6 and 8 weeks (P<0.01) post-injury when compared with brain-injured IgG-treated animals. Additionally, at 8 weeks post-injury, the anti-MAG mAb-treated brain-injured animals demonstrated significantly improved cognitive function and reduced hemispheric tissue loss (P<0.05) when compared with their brain-injured controls. These results indicate that MAG may contribute to the pathophysiology of experimental TBI and treatment strategies that target MAG may be suitable for further evaluation. | lld:pubmed |
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pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:language | eng | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:journal | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:citationSubset | IM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:chemical | http://linkedlifedata.com/r... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:status | MEDLINE | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:month | Dec | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:issn | 0953-816X | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:McIntoshTracy... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:MarklundNikla... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:VinsonMaryM | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:RoyoNicolas... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:ThompsonHilai... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:GrundyRobertR | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:KeckCarrie... | lld:pubmed |
pubmed-article:17156367 | pubmed:author | pubmed-author:LeBoldDavid... | lld:pubmed |