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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-10-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
A set of seven murine monoclonal antibodies were generated against a chemically synthesized 11-kDa 104-mer peptide covering the C-terminal residues 270-373 of the p24 gag protein (HIV-1BRU strain). All monoclonal antibodies recognized HIV-1IIIB infected MOLT3 cells by fluorescence and gave positive Western blot signals with viral gag peptides (p55 and/or p24). Oligopeptide binding regions were located with competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. Detailed epitope scanning analyses (the Geysen technique) were performed by serological testing of the monoclonal antibodies against 99 overlapping hexapeptides which corresponded to the entire 104-mer region. The antibodies bound to p24 peptide sequences located within the 275-293 and 351-368 regions. One antibody (LH104-B) which reacted with residues 357-362 bound to p55 alone. In contrast, another antibody (LH104-I), which recognized the residues 358-363, i.e. with five out of six residues in common with antibody LH104-B for its epitope region, reacted exclusively with p24. At least two of the antibodies (LH104-C and -A) which bound to p24 alone, apparently recognized conformational epitopes. They gave positive reactions with the regions 288-293/351-356 and 284-289/351-356, respectively. This work shows that chemical synthesis of large peptides is a viable alternative approach to immunochemical studies of viral proteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Gene Products, gag,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Core Protein p24,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Core Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0300-9475
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
34
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
341-50
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Binding Sites, Antibody,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Gene Products, gag,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-HIV Core Protein p24,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1715604-Viral Core Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fine molecular specificity of linear and assembled antibody binding sites in HIV-1 p24.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Gade Institute, University of Bergen, Norway.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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