Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17154501
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
23
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
Caspases are the unique enzymes responsible for the execution of the cell death program and may represent an exclusive target for the specific molecular imaging of apoptosis in vivo. 5-Pyrrolidinylsulfonyl isatins represent potent nonpeptidyl caspase inhibitors that may be suitable for the development of caspase binding radioligands (CBRs). (S)-5-[1-(2-Methoxymethylpyrrolidinyl)sulfonyl]isatin (7) served as a lead compound for modification of its N-1-position. Corresponding pairs of N-1-substituted 2-methoxymethyl- and 2-phenoxymethylpyrrolidinyl derivatives were examined in vitro by biochemical caspase inhibition assays. All target compounds possess high in vitro caspase inhibition potencies in the nanomolar to subnanomolar range for caspase-3 (Ki=0.2-56.1 nM). As shown for compound (S)-1-(4-(2-fluoroethoxy)benzyl)-5-[1-(2-methoxymethylpyrrolidinyl)sulfonyl]isatin (35), the class of N-1-substituted 5-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl isatins competitively inhibits caspase-3. All caspase inhibitors show selectivity for the effector caspases-3 and -7 in vitro. The 2-methoxymethylpyrrolidinyl versions of the isatins appear to possess superior caspase inhibition potencies in cellular apoptosis inhibition assays compared with the 2-phenoxymethylpyrrolidinyl inhibitors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 7,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Iodine Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isatin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyrrolidines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Radiopharmaceuticals
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
16
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6704-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Caspase 3,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Caspase 7,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Caspases,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Iodine Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Isatin,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Isotope Labeling,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Pyrrolidines,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Radiopharmaceuticals,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:17154501-Umbilical Veins
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
5-pyrrolidinylsulfonyl isatins as a potential tool for the molecular imaging of caspases in apoptosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital of the Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Münster, Germany. kopka@uni-muenster.de
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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