Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-13
pubmed:abstractText
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) establishes latent infection in various cells in vitro as well as KSHV-associated tumor cells in vivo. The latency-associated nuclear antigen (LANA) of KSHV is one of a small number of genes expressed in the latent phase of KSHV infection. This antigen is crucial for establishment of the latent infection, such as replication of KSHV genomic DNA and maintenance of infection via direct interaction with terminal repeats (TRs) in the viral genome. Using a yeast two-hybrid screening method, we isolated a novel LANA-interacting protein (designated as KZLP; KRAB Zinc finger LANA interacting Protein) from a human peripheral leukocyte cDNA library. KZLP encodes a KRAB domain and 12 Kruppel-type zinc fingers. Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction showed that KZLP was expressed ubiquitously in various cell lines including those infected with KSHV. A luciferase assay showed that KZLP could activate the KSHV open reading frame K1 promoter containing TRs in 293T cells, and that such activation required multiple TR sequences. In contrast, LANA repressed the activity of the K1 promoter through TRs, and again this repression required multiple TR units. Moreover, LANA almost completely abrogated the KZLP-mediated transcriptional activation. Our results suggest that KZLP and LANA regulate gene expression through TRs in the KSHV viral genome, including the K1 gene in latent KSHV-infected cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0920-8569
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-36
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel KRAB-Zinc finger protein interacts with latency-associated nuclear antigen of Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus and activates transcription via terminal repeat sequences.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Virology, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, 1-757 Asahimachi-Dori, Niigata, 951-8510, Japan. akikowat@med.niigata-u.ac.jp
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't