Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-22
pubmed:abstractText
The CYBB and NCF2 genes encode the phagocyte oxidase proteins gp91(PHOX) and p67(PHOX), respectively. These genes are transcribed after the promyelocyte stage of differentiation, and transcription continues until cell death. In undifferentiated myeloid cells, homologous cis-elements in the CYBB and NCF2 genes are repressed by the homeodomain transcription factor HoxA10. During cytokine-induced myelopoiesis, tyrosine phosphorylation of HoxA10 decreases binding affinity for the CYBB and NCF2 cis-elements. This abrogates HoxA10-induced transcriptional repression as differentiation proceeds. Therefore, mechanisms involved in differentiation stage-specific HoxA10 tyrosine phosphorylation are of interest because HoxA10 phosphorylation modulates myeloid-specific gene transcription. In this study, we found that HoxA10 is a substrate for SHP2 protein-tyrosine phosphatase in undifferentiated myeloid cells. In contrast, HoxA10 is a substrate for a constitutively active mutant form of SHP2 in both undifferentiated and differentiating myeloid cells. Expression of such SHP2 mutants results in persistent HoxA10 repression of CYBB and NCF2 transcription during myelopoiesis. Both HoxA10 overexpression and activating SHP2 mutations have been described in human myeloid malignancies. Therefore, our results suggest that these mutations could cooperate, leading to decreased myeloid-specific gene transcription and functional differentiation block in myeloid cells with both defects.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cybb protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HOXA10 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Homeodomain Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Intracellular Signaling Peptides..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NADPH Oxidase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/PTPN11 protein, human, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ptpn11 protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/neutrophil cytosol factor 67K
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
26
pubmed:volume
282
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2237-49
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Enzyme Activation, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Leukemia, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Myeloid Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-NADPH Oxidase, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Phosphoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase, Non-Receptor Type 11, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, pubmed-meshheading:17138561-Transfection
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Activation of SHP2 protein-tyrosine phosphatase increases HoxA10-induced repression of the genes encoding gp91(PHOX) and p67(PHOX).
pubmed:affiliation
Feinberg School of Medicine and the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois 60611, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article