Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17138534
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
Matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) belongs to a family of enzymes that degrade all components of the extracellular matrix. Polymorphism in the promoter region of the MMP-13 gene may modify its transcriptional activity and protein level. This study was designed to investigate the correlation of MMP-13 A-77G single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) with susceptibility to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) and gastric cardiac carcinoma (GCA) in a population from a high-incidence region of Hebei province. MMP-13 promoter SNP (A-77G) was genotyped by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) analysis in 316 ESCC patients, 243 GCA patients and 609 healthy controls. The overall genotype and allelotype distributions of MMP-13 in ESCC and GCA patients were not significantly different from those in healthy controls (P>0.05). When stratified for smoking status, the A/A, A/G, G/G genotype frequencies of MMP-13 in GCA patients and smoker controls group were 27.1%, 44.1%, 28.8% and 17.8%, 60.5%, 21.7% respectively. There was a significant difference between the two groups (chi2=9.01, P=0.01). The A/G genotype frequency in GCA patients was significantly lower than that in the controls, when compared to the A/A genotype, suggesting that individuals with the A/G genotype may have reduced susceptibility to GCA in the smoker group (OR=0.48, 95% CI=0.280.83). However, the G/G genotype showed no significant influence on the risk of developing GCA. Thus, in the region of Hebei Province where there is a high incidence of GCA and ESCC, the MMP-13 A-77G SNP may not be associated with cancer susceptibility. The A/G genotype may confer protection against GCA for smokers.
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pubmed:language |
chi
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0253-9772
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1500-4
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Adenocarcinoma,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-China,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Esophageal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Genetic Predisposition to Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Heart Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Matrix Metalloproteinase 13,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide,
pubmed-meshheading:17138534-Stomach Neoplasms
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[The association of MMP-13 polymorphism with susceptibility to esophageal squamous cell carcinoma and gastric cardiac adenocarcinoma].
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hebei Cancer Institute, Shijiazhuang 050011, China. zhangxiaojuan1979@163.com
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
English Abstract
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