Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17132111
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
12
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-11-29
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Two genes coding for cysteine peptidase inhibitors of the cystatin family (Om-cystatin 1 and 2) were isolated from a gut-specific cDNA library of the soft tick Ornithodoros moubata. Both cystatins were clearly down-regulated after a blood meal. Om-cystatin 1 is mainly expressed in the tick gut, while Om-cystatin 2 mRNA was also found in other tick tissues. Authentic Om-cystatin 2 was significantly more abundant than Om-cystatin 1 in the gut contents of fasting ticks and was associated with hemosome-derived residual bodies accumulated in the gut lumen. Om-cystatin 2 was also expressed by type 2 secretory cells in the salivary glands of unfed ticks. The inhibitory specificity of recombinant Om-cystatins 1 and 2 was tested with mammalian cysteine peptidases, as well as endogenous cysteine peptidases present in the tick gut. Both cystatins efficiently inhibited papain-like peptidases, including cathepsin B and H, but differed significantly in their affinity towards cathepsin C and failed to block asparaginyl endopeptidase. Our results suggest that the secreted cystatin isoinhibitors are involved in the regulation of multiple proteolytic targets in the tick digestive system and tick-host interaction.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Dec
|
pubmed:issn |
1431-6730
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
387
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
1635-44
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Cystatins,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-DNA, Complementary,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Microscopy, Electron,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17132111-Ticks
|
pubmed:year |
2006
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Two secreted cystatins of the soft tick Ornithodoros moubata: differential expression pattern and inhibitory specificity.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of South Bohemia, CZ-370 05 Ceské Budejovice, Czech Republic.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|