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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-8-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The lck gene encodes a lymphocyte-specific tyrosine protein kinase, p56lck, the expression of which is almost exclusive in T-cells. The expression of lck in human T-cell leukemia virus type I (HTLV-I)-transformed T-cell lines is closely associated with interleukin-2 (IL-2) dependence for their growth. That is, IL-2-dependent HTLV-I-transformed cell lines contain the lck message abundantly as HTLV-I-negative T-cell lines, whereas IL-2-independent HTLV-I-transformed cell lines express either no or little lck mRNA, although they are derived from T-cells. The lck gene contains 2 distinct promoters which direct 2 types of lck transcript with different 5' untranslated regions. In this study, we show that HTLV-I-transformed IL-2-dependent T-cell lines contain the upstream promoter-initiated lck transcript exclusively, in contrast to HTLV-I-negative transformed T-cell lines which express the down-stream promoter- as well as the upstream promoter-initiated lck transcript. In addition, lck mRNA disappears transiently in IL-2-dependent HTLV-I-transformed T-cell lines after stimulation for T-cell activation, which is also observed in peripheral blood T lymphocytes. These results indicate that the disappearance of lck mRNA in HTLV-I-transformed, IL-2-independent cell lines is caused by a mechanism which down-regulates the upstream promoter-initiated lck transcript and this IL-2-independent state may represent a further "activated" condition of the IL-2-dependent state by the stimulation which mediates T-cell activation.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphocyte Specific Protein...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oncogene Proteins, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
9
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pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
789-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Human T-lymphotropic virus 1,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck),
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Oncogene Proteins, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Protein-Tyrosine Kinases,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-RNA,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:1712760-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Differential expression of two lck transcripts directed from the distinct promoters in HTLV-I+ and HTLV-I- T-cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Immunology, Medical Institute of Bioregulation, Fukuoka, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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