Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17125259
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
24
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-11-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
An efficient synthesis and the biological evaluation of 80 novel analogs of 25-dehydro-1alpha-hydroxyvitamin D3-26,23S-lactone 2 (TEI-9647) and its 23R epimer (3) in which the lactone ring was systematically functionalized by introduction of a C1 to C4 primary alkyl group at the C24 position (5 sets of 4 diastereomers), together with their C2alpha-methyl, 3-hydroxypropyl, and 3-hydroxypropoxy-substituted derivatives were described. The triene structure of the vitamin D3 was constructed using palladium-catalyzed alkenylative cyclization of the A-ring precursor enyne with the CD-ring counterpart bromoolefin having the C24-alkylated lactone moiety on the side chain. The CD-ring precursors having 23,24-cis lactones were prepared by using a chromium-mediated syn-selective allylation-lactonization process, and the 23,24-trans lactone derivatives were derived from these via inversion of the C23 stereochemistry. The biological evaluation revealed that both binding affinity for chick vitamin D hormone receptor and antagonistic activity (inhibition of vitamin D hormone induced HL-60 cell differentiation) were affected by the orientation and chain-length of the primary alkyl group on the lactone ring. Furthermore, the C2alpha-functionalization of the C24-alkylated vitamin D3 lactones dramatically enhanced their biological activities. The most potent compound to emerge, (23S,24S)-2alpha-(3-hydroxypropoxy)-24-propyl exhibited almost 1000-fold stronger antagonistic activity (IC50=7.4 pM) than 2 (IC50=6.3 nM).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcitriol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholecalciferol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chromium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Palladium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Calcitriol,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/TEI 9647
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2623
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
7063-75
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Alkylation,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Cell Differentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Chickens,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Cholecalciferol,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Chromium,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Cyclization,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-HL-60 Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Lactones,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Palladium,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Receptors, Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:17125259-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Further synthetic and biological studies on vitamin D hormone antagonists based on C24-alkylation and C2alpha-functionalization of 25-dehydro-1alpha-hydroxyvitamin D(3)-26,23-lactones.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Teikyo University, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 199-0195, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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