Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-24
pubmed:abstractText
Depression has been identified as a complicating comorbid diagnosis in a variety of medical conditions, including end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Despite this, the psychological health of hemodialysis patients is understudied. The purpose of this paper is to review the research and issues involved in the assessment of depression and its sequelae in ESRD. Accurate estimation of the prevalence of depression in the ESRD population has been difficult due to the use of different definitions of depression and varied assessment techniques, the overlap of depressive symptomatology with symptoms of uremia, and the confounding effects of medications. We suggest that depressive affect is a more important construct to study than diagnosis of depression syndromes per se in patients with chronic kidney disease. The Beck Depression Inventory is a reasonable measure of depressive affect in the ESRD population, if a higher than usual cutoff score is used or if its somatic components are omitted. Several pathways link depression and ESRD, and are probably bidirectional. As such, treatment of depressive affect could impact medical as well as psychological outcomes. The need for treatment intervention trials is great. Limited evidence regarding the safety and efficacy of treatment of hemodialysis patients with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors is available, and cognitive behavioral therapy holds promise as an intervention for depression in this complex medical population.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1745-8331
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
678-87
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Depression in end-stage renal disease hemodialysis patients.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, SUNY Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review