rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
7
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-11-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to prepare microspheres loaded with hydrophilic drug, bupivacaine HCl using poly(D,L-lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) and poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA). Microspheres were prepared with varying the PLGA/PLLA ratio with two different levels of bupivacaine HCl (5 and 10%) using a supercritical anti-solvent (SAS) technique. Microspheres ranging from 4-10 microm in geometric mean diameter could be prepared, with high loading efficiency. Powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD) revealed that bupivacaine HCl retained its crystalline state within the polymer and was present as a dispersion within the polymer phase after SAS processing. The release of bupivacaine HCl from biodegradable polymer microspheres was rapid up to 4 h, thereafter bupivacaine HCl was continuously and slowly released for at least 7 days according to the PLGA/PLLA ratio and the molecular weight of PLLA.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0265-2048
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
23
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
741-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Absorbable Implants,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Biocompatible Materials,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Bupivacaine,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Chemical Precipitation,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Delayed-Action Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Drug Compounding,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Hydrochloric Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Lactic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Microscopy, Electron, Scanning,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Microspheres,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Particle Size,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Polyglycolic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Polymers,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Solvents,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-Surface Properties,
pubmed-meshheading:17123918-X-Ray Diffraction
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Controlled delivery of a hydrophilic drug from a biodegradable microsphere system by supercritical anti-solvent precipitation technique.
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pubmed:affiliation |
National Research Lab of Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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