Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-22
pubmed:abstractText
Osteoblasts and chondrocytes, which derive from a common mesenchymal precursor (osteochondroprogenitor), are involved in bone formation and remodeling in vivo. Determination of osteochondroprogenitor fate is under the control of complex hormonal and local factors converging onto a series of temporospatial dependent transcription regulators. Sox9, together with L-Sox5 and Sox6, of the Sox family is required for chondrogenic differentiation commitment, while Runx2/Cbfa 1, a member of runt family and Osterix/Osx, a novel zinc finger-containing transcription factor play a pivotal role in osteoblast differentiation decision and hypertrophic chondrocyte maturation. Recent in vitro and in vivo evidence suggests beta-catenin, a transcriptional activator in the canonical Wnt pathway, can act as a determinant factor for controlling chondrocyte and osteoblast differentiation. Here we focus on several intensively studied transcription factors and Wnt/beta-catenin signal molecules to illustrate the regulatory mechanism in directing commitment between osteoblast and chondrocyte, which will eventually allow us to properly manipulate the mesenchymal progenitor cell differentiation on bone and regeneration of cartilage tissue engineering.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0065-2598
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
585
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
431-41
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular mechanism of osteochondroprogenitor fate determination during bone formation.
pubmed:affiliation
Orthopaedic Research Laboratory, Aarhus University Hospital, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't