Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
Clinical application of immunotherapy for acute myeloid leukemia (AML) requires the efficient induction of dendritic cells (DCs) from AML blast cells using in vitro culture. We examined the effect of autologous serum on the properties of leukemic DCs derived from leukemic cells of AML patients by culture in AIM-V medium with GM-CSF, IL-4, TNF-alpha, and 0, 2, 5, or 10% human autologous serum. The expressions of CD80, CD83, CD86, and HLA-DR were upregulated under all culture conditions; however, 10% autologous serum induced the highest expression levels of several molecules. The capacity of leukemic DCs to stimulate allogeneic T cells increased with increasing serum concentration. Stimulation of autologous CD3(+) T cells with leukemic DCs grown in the presence of various concentrations of autologous serum resulted in induction of more IFN-gamma-secreting cells than was the case for unprimed CD3(+) T cells. Leukemic DCs cultured with 10% autologous serum induced the highest numbers of IFN-gamma-secreting cells and CD8(+)CD56(+) T cells from autologous T cells. These results suggest that culture of AML blast cells in the presence of autologous serum could be used to generate leukemic DCs for immunotherapy against AML. The highest serum concentration appeared optimal for generating the most potent leukemic DCs.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD80, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD86, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CD83 antigen, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Granulocyte-Macrophage..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-DR Antigens, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0733-2459
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
233-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Acute Disease, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Antigens, CD, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Antigens, CD80, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Antigens, CD86, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Culture Media, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Dendritic Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-HLA-DR Antigens, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Immunoglobulins, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Immunotherapy, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Interleukin-4, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Leukemia, Myeloid, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Lymphocyte Activation, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Lymphocyte Culture Test, Mixed, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Male, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Neoplastic Stem Cells, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Serum, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Transplantation, Autologous, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Tumor Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:17120232-Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Optimization of the concentration of autologous serum for generation of leukemic dendritic cells from acute myeloid leukemic cells for clinical immunotherapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Hematology-Oncology, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Evaluation Studies