Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-1-22
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Heteroduplex tracking assays (HTAs) of Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein 1 block-2 were used to assess complexity of infection and treatment efficacy in a trial of three antimalarial treatments in 141 Malawian pregnant women. An elevated complexity of infection (COI) was associated with anemia, parasite burden, and human immunodeficiency virus infection but was not associated with age or gravidity. Comparisons of HTA patterns before and after treatment allowed the classification of 20 of 30 (66%) recurrent episodes as either definite treatment failures or reinfections. An elevated COI was strongly associated with treatment failure (P=0.003). An algorithm was developed to assign a probability of failure for the 10 indeterminate participants, some of whose infections shared a single variant of high prevalence (>10%). By summing these probabilities, treatment efficacy was estimated.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-10450420, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-10871392, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-11716126, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-12106875, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-12201581, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-12368860, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-12768001, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-14628939, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-14722883, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-15759000, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-15962227, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-15964952, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-16014861, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-16103584, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-16442537, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-16544257, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-16640613, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-17040849, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-3079521, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-7637702, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-8084001, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17116685-8235655
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0066-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
51
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
521-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Antigens, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Antimalarials, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Biological Assay, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-DNA, Protozoan, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Female, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Malaria, Falciparum, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Plasmodium falciparum, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Pregnancy, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Pregnancy Complications, Parasitic, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Protozoan Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Sequence Alignment, pubmed-meshheading:17116685-Treatment Outcome
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Estimating true antimalarial efficacy by heteroduplex tracking assay in patients with complex Plasmodium falciparum infections.
pubmed:affiliation
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, CB# 7435, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7435, USA. kwiek@unc.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial