Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17113306
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
In association with the systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), anti-inflammatory response syndrome is commonly manifested in patients with trauma, burn injury, and after major surgery. These patients are increasingly susceptible to infection with various pathogens due to the excessive release of anti-inflammatory cytokines from anti-inflammatory effector cells. Recently, CC-chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2) found in the sera of mice with pancreatitis was identified as an active molecule for SIRS-associated anti-inflammatory response manifestation. Also, the inhibitory activity of glycyrrhizin (GL) on CCL2 production was reported. Therefore, the effect of GL on SIRS-associated anti-inflammatory response manifestation was investigated in a murine SIRS model. Without any stimulation, splenic T cells from mice 5 days after SIRS induction produced cytokines associated with anti-inflammatory response manifestation. However, these cytokines were not produced by splenic T cells from SIRS mice previously treated with GL. In dual-chamber transwells, IL-4-producing cells were generated from normal T cells cultured with peripheral blood polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMN) from SIRS mice. However, IL-4-producing cells were not generated from normal T cells in transwell cultures performed with PMN from GL-treated SIRS mice. CCL2 was produced by PMN from SIRS mice, while this chemokine was not demonstrated in cultures of PMN from SIRS mice treated with GL. These results indicate that GL has the capacity to suppress SIRS-associated anti-inflammatory response manifestation through the inhibition of CCL2 production by PMN.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-Inflammatory Agents...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ccl2 protein, mouse,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokine CCL2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycyrrhizic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-4
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1043-4666
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
295-301
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Burns,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Chemokine CCL2,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Coculture Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Glycyrrhizic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Interleukin-4,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Pancreatitis,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Spleen,
pubmed-meshheading:17113306-Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycyrrhizin inhibits the manifestations of anti-inflammatory responses that appear in association with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS)-like reactions.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Internal Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Boulevard, Galveston, TX 77555-0435, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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