Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-4-30
pubmed:abstractText
Regulated exocytosis involves calcium-dependent fusion of secretory vesicles with the plasma membrane with three SNARE proteins playing a central role: the vesicular synaptobrevin and the plasma membrane syntaxin1 and SNAP-25. Cultured bovine chromaffin cells possess defined plasma membrane microdomains that are specifically enriched in both syntaxin1 and SNAP-25. We now show that in both isolated cells and adrenal medulla slices these target SNARE (t-SNARE) patches quantitatively coincide with single vesicle secretory spots as detected by exposure of the intravesicular dopamine beta-hydroxylase onto the plasmalemma. During exocytosis, neither area nor density of the syntaxin1/SNAP-25 microdomains changes on the plasma membrane of both preparations confirming that preexisting clusters act as the sites for vesicle fusion. Our analysis reveals a high level of colocalization of L, N and P/Q type calcium channel clusters with SNAREs in adrenal slices; this close association is altered in individual cultured cells. Therefore, microdomains carrying syntaxin1/SNAP-25 and different types of calcium channels act as the sites for physiological granule fusion in "in situ" chromaffin cells. In the case of isolated cells, it is the t-SNAREs microdomains rather than calcium channels that define the sites of exocytosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0143-4160
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
547-58
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Tight coupling of the t-SNARE and calcium channel microdomains in adrenomedullary slices and not in cultured chromaffin cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto de Neurociencias, Centro Mixto CSIC-Universidad Miguel Hernández, Sant Joan d'Alacant, 03550 Alicante, and Instituto Teófilo Hernando, Servicio de Farmacología Clínica, Hospital de la Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't