Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-2-6
pubmed:abstractText
Inflammatory processes are implicated in the development and progression of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). However, there are limited data on longitudinal associations between systemic markers of inflammation and AMD. The authors examined the prospective relation between the circulating white blood cell (WBC) count and early and late AMD in a population-based cohort of 3,654 participants, aged 49-97 years, in the Blue Mountains region, Australia. The main outcome of interest was the 10-year incidence of early and late AMD among individuals free from corresponding disease at the baseline (1992-1994). An elevated baseline WBC count was associated with early AMD incidence, independent of smoking and other major confounders. The multivariable relative risk comparing tertile 3 of WBC count (>6.7 x 10(9) cells/liter) with tertile 1 (</=5.5 x 10(9) cells/liter) was 1.85 (95% confidence interval: 1.33, 2.58). The association between WBC count and early AMD was present consistently in analyses of different early AMD lesions, including incident pigmentary abnormalities and soft indistinct/reticular drusen. Moreover, this association persisted in subgroup analyses by gender and smoking. An elevated WBC count at baseline was not consistently associated with late AMD incidence. This study provides population-based evidence supporting a longitudinal association between the circulating WBC count, a widely available marker of inflammation, and incidence of early AMD.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0002-9262
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
165
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
375-82
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Association between circulating white blood cell count and long-term incidence of age-related macular degeneration: the Blue Mountains Eye Study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Community, Occupational, and Family Medicine, National University of Singapore, Republic of Singapore. ashankar@nus.edu.sg
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't