Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17110141
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-6-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The aim of this study was to investigate in a placebo-controlled field study the effect of a (n-3)-vitamin supplementation on erythrocyte membrane fluidity (EMF), oxidant/antioxidant markers and plasmatic omega3/omega6 fatty acid ratio (FAR) in 12 eventing horses. Venous blood was sampled at rest before (PRE) and after (POST) a three week treatment period with either the supplement (group S, n=6) or a placebo (group P, n=6) as well as after 15min (POST E15') and 24h (POST E24h) after a standardised exercise test. The following markers were analysed: EMF, plasma antioxidant capacity of water and lipid soluble components, ascorbic acid, uric acid (UA), glutathione (reduced: GSH, oxidised: GSSG), vitamin E (Vit E), beta-carotene, glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, selenium, copper (Cu), zinc (Zn), oxidised proteins (Protox), lipid peroxides (Pool) and FAR. EMF did not differ between group S and P after treatment, but GPx remained unchanged in group S whereas it decreased in group P and plasma Cu/Zn ratio remained unchanged whereas it increased in group P. FAR were significantly increased in group S. Exercise induced a significant decrease of EMF (POST vs. E24h) in both groups, but which was significantly lower at E15' in group S than in group P. Exercise induced a significant increase of UA and ACW (POST vs. E15') and Protox (POST vs. E24h) in both groups. An exercise-related decrease in GSH and Pool (POST vs. E15') was found in group P, whereas Vit E and FAR (POST vs. E24h) significantly decreased in both groups. The study showed that exercise induced a decrease in EMF in horses associated with changes of blood oxidative balance. The (omega-3)-vitamin supplementation tested improved the oxidative balance poorly but delayed the exercise-induced decrease of EMF and increased the FAR.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
1090-0233
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
174
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
113-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Antioxidants,
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Dietary Supplements,
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Erythrocyte Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Fatty Acids, Omega-3,
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Fatty Acids, Omega-6,
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Horses,
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:17110141-Physical Conditioning, Animal
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of exercise and oral antioxidant supplementation enriched in (n-3) fatty acids on blood oxidant markers and erythrocyte membrane fluidity in horses.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department for Functional Sciences B41, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Liège, 4000 Liège, Belgium.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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