Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17107805
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-15
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pubmed:abstractText |
Structural optimization of the previously identified 4-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-quinolinecarbohydrazide (AQCH, MIC=6.25 microg/mL, 99% inhibition, Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv) has led to two series of 4-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-substituted quinolines (Series 1-2). All new derivatives were evaluated in vitro for antimycobacterial activities against drug-sensitive M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain. Several 4-adamantan-1-yl-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid N'-alkylhydrazides (Series 1) described herein showed promising inhibitory activity. In particular, analogs 7, 9, 20, and 21 displayed MIC of 3.125 microg/mL. Further investigation of AQCH by its reaction with various aliphatic, aromatic, and heteroaromatic aldehydes led to the synthesis of 4-adamantan-1-yl-quinoline-2-carboxylic acid alkylidene hydrazides (Series 2). Analogs 42-44 and 48 have produced promising antimycobacterial activities (99% inhibition) at 3.125 microg/mL against drug-sensitive M. tuberculosis H37Rv strain. The most potent analog 35 of the series produced 99% inhibition at 1.00 microg/mL against drug-sensitive strain, and MIC of 3.125 microg/mL against isoniazid-resistant TB strain. To understand the relationship between structure and activity, a 3D-QSAR analysis has been carried out by three methods-comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA), CoMFA with inclusion of a hydropathy field (HINT), and comparative molecular similarity indices analysis (CoMSIA). Several statistically significant CoMFA, CoMFA with HINT, and CoMSIA models were generated. Prediction of the activity of a test set of molecules was the best for the CoMFA model generated with database alignment. Based on the CoMFA contours, we have tried to explain the structure-activity relationships of the compounds reported herein.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adamantane,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antitubercular Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoniazid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinolines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Rifampin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0968-0896
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
626-40
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Adamantane,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Antitubercular Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Chromatography, Thin Layer,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Computer Simulation,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Isoniazid,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Least-Squares Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Mycobacterium tuberculosis,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Quinolines,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Rifampin,
pubmed-meshheading:17107805-Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Synthesis, anti-tuberculosis activity, and 3D-QSAR study of 4-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-substituted quinolines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicinal Chemistry, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Sector 67, S.A.S. Nagar, Punjab 160 062, India.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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