Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-19
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of this study was to determine if an unvalidated imaging guideline can reduce the use of imaging in patients with cervical spine trauma. A non-randomized clinical trial using historical controls was conducted in the emergency department from October 2001 to September 2002. Following an education programme, which introduced the imaging guideline to clinicians, the use of guideline and imaging were measured. The guideline was also converted to decision-support software for use in the emergency department. Three hundred and fifty-three patients satisfied inclusion criteria during the study period and these were compared with 403 historical control subjects. No significant difference was found between the two groups for age, sex or fracture prevalence. A significant increase was observed during the study period in the proportion of patients who were managed without the use of any cervical spine imaging (21.25 vs 31.2%; P=0.03; 95% confidence interval, 3-13). There were no delayed diagnoses of cervical spine injury among those not imaged. It is feasible to disseminate and implement an evidence-based imaging guideline for patients with cervical spine trauma. The use of a computerized decision-support system can facilitate this and is associated with a safe reduction in the proportion of patients imaged.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0004-8461
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
563-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-11
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Can an evidence-based guideline reduce unnecessary imaging of road trauma patients with cervical spine injury in the emergency department?
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Monash Medical Centre, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Stacy.Goergen@southernhealth.org.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial