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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-7-8
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pubmed:abstractText |
The initial phase of inflammation is accompanied by dramatic changes in the concentrations of certain plasma proteins. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is an important inducer of these acute phase proteins at the transcriptional level. The recently cloned nuclear factor NF-IL6, a potent trans-acting regulator of IL-6 gene expression, has a region that is highly homologous to the liver-specific transcriptional factor C/EBP. Both factors recognize the same nucleotide sequence. In this study the recombinant NF-IL6 was shown to interact with the IL-6-responsive elements (IL-6REs) identified in the promoter region of several acute phase protein genes whose activity increases during the acute phase reaction. Furthermore, in competition experiments, formation of all the DNA-protein complexes by the IL-6RE and IL-6-treated hepatoma cell extracts was specifically decreased by adding either the 14-bp NF-IL6 binding motif identified in the IL-6 promoter or the antibody against the recombinant NF-IL6. NF-IL6 was expressed at a minor level in mouse liver, but was dramatically induced after stimulation with IL-6. In contrast, the amount of C/EBP mRNA decreased considerably after IL-6 stimulation. These results indicate that the NF-IL6 that regulated IL-6 expression was also involved in regulation of expression of the acute phase protein genes. The ability of NF-IL6 to replace C/EBP may explain the positive and negative acute phase responses induced by IL-6.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acute-Phase Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nuclear Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1043-4674
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
63-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Acute-Phase Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Leucine Zippers,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Mice, Transgenic,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Nuclear Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Promoter Regions, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Protein Binding,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:1710143-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Reciprocal expression of NF-IL6 and C/EBP in hepatocytes: possible involvement of NF-IL6 in acute phase protein gene expression.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Molecular and Cellular Biology, Osaka University, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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