Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-6-21
pubmed:abstractText
There are more than 20 drug combinations in use for the treatment of diffuse large-cell non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL). New treatments have been developed without prior comparison in clinical trials. The authors devised a Markov-process model to compare the efficacy of a first-generation combination chemotherapy regimen (CHOP) with that of a third-generation regimen (MACOP-B) using currently available data. For a typical 57-year-old male patient, life expectancy with MACOP-B was 12.1 years, compared with 8.3 years with CHOP. The remission rate after initial treatment and the functional status after the first remission is achieved were the most important determinants of life expectancy. It was still possible for CHOP to become better strategy provided that the initial remission rate with MACOP-B were lower than 50% or that functional status after remission was achieved were less than 66%. The analysis suggests that the most effective therapeutic regimen for diffuse large-cell lymphoma must not only result in a high remission rate but also cause minimal late sequelae. These two parameters were incorporated into the nomogram, which can serve as a basis for comparison of the efficacy of any chemotherapeutic regimen in non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0272-989X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Bleomycin, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Cyclophosphamide, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Decision Support Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Doxorubicin, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Leucovorin, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Male, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Markov Chains, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Methotrexate, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Models, Statistical, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Prednisone, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Remission Induction, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Survival Rate, pubmed-meshheading:1709713-Vincristine
pubmed:articleTitle
Comparison of different treatment strategies for diffuse large-cell lymphomas: a decision analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
University of Louisville, Department of Medicine, KY 40292.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study