Linked Life Data

17095647

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17095647

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2007-3-7
pubmed:abstractText
Leukocyte infiltration, mediated by chemokines, is a key step in the development of organ dysfunction. Lung and liver neutrophil infiltration following trauma-hemorrhage is associated with upregulation of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1). Because MCP-1 is not a major attractant for neutrophils, we hypothesized that MCP-1 influences neutrophil infiltration via regulation of keratinocyte-derived chemokines (KC). To study this, male C3H/HeN mice were pretreated with MCP-1 antiserum or control serum and subjected to trauma-hemorrhage or sham operation. Animals were killed 4 h after resuscitation. One group of trauma-hemorrhage mice receiving MCP-1 antiserum was also treated with murine KC during resuscitation. Plasma levels and tissue content of MCP-1 and KC were determined by cytometric bead arrays. Immunohistochemistry was performed to determine neutrophil infiltration; organ damage was assessed by edema formation. Treatment with MCP-1 antiserum significantly decreased systemic, lung, and liver levels of MCP-1 and KC following trauma-hemorrhage. This decrease in MCP-1 levels was associated with decreased neutrophil infiltration and edema formation in lung and liver following trauma-hemorrhage. Restitution of KC in mice treated with MCP-1 antiserum restored tissue neutrophil infiltration and edema. These results lead us to conclude that increased levels of MCP-1 cause neutrophil accumulation and distant organ damage by regulating KC production during the postinjury inflammatory response.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0363-6119
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
292
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
R1110-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2007
pubmed:articleTitle
Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 influences trauma-hemorrhage-induced distal organ damage via regulation of keratinocyte-derived chemokine production.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Surgical Research and Department of Surgery, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Volker Hall-Suite G094, 1670 University Blvd., Birmingham, AL 35294-0019, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural