Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17093290
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2007-1-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
The ceramide (Cer) and sphingomyelin (SM) species of cultured differentiated rat cerebellar granule cells and human fibroblasts were characterized by electrospray ionization-mass spectrometry. We identified 35 different species of Cer and 18 species of SM in human fibroblasts, and 35 different species of Cer and 9 species of SM were characterized in rat neurons. The main Cer species of rat cerebellar granule cells contained d18:1 sphingosine linked with palmitic, stearic, or nervonic fatty acid, and the two main SM species were d18:1,16:0 and d18:1,18:0. Both sphingolipids were enriched in detergent-resistant membranes (DRMs; or lipid rafts), and significant differences were found in the sphingolipid patterns of DRMs and of detergent-soluble fractions (DSF) from these cells. In human fibroblasts, the main Cer species were d18:1,16:0, d18:2,16:0, d18:1,24:0, d18:2,24:0, d18:1,24:1, and d18:2,24:1; the most represented species of SM were d18:1,16:0, d18:1,24:0, and d18:1,24:1. In these cells, SM was highly enriched in DRMs and Cer was mainly associated with DSF, and the species found in DRMs were markedly different from those found in DSF.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2275
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
48
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
417-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Ceramides,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Mass Spectrometry,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Molecular Structure,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Rats, Sprague-Dawley,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Skin,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:17093290-Sphingomyelins
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pubmed:year |
2007
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ceramide and sphingomyelin species of fibroblasts and neurons in culture.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medical Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Biotechnology, Center of Excellence on Neurodegenerative Diseases, University of Milan, 20090 Segrate, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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