Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/17087927
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001511,
umls-concept:C0005821,
umls-concept:C0016055,
umls-concept:C0021701,
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umls-concept:C0806140,
umls-concept:C1332714,
umls-concept:C1416496,
umls-concept:C1546857,
umls-concept:C1552599,
umls-concept:C1704787
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pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-12-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
The role of platelets in T-lymphocytes adhesion is not clear yet. Herpesvirus saimiri (HVS)-infected CD4(+) T-lymphocytes were placed into polystyrene plates pre-coated with fibronectin. The adherent T-cells were enumerated by image analysis. Under static condition, 38+/-10cells/mm(2) adhered and addition of gel-filtered platelets (GFP) and PMA enhanced cell adhesion 4.3- and 4.1-fold. Using PMA plus GFP 11.9-fold enhancement in cell adhesion was achieved. In contrast, under flow (200s(-1)), neither basal adhesion nor following separate addition of PMA or GFP was observed, whereas combined addition of PMA and GFP induced noticeable adhesion (34cells/mm(2)). The adhesion was inhibited by blockade of alpha(5)-integrin (CD49e, 87%), beta(2)-integrin (CD18, 78%), CD40L (60%), PSGL-1 (CD162, 60%), and CD40L plus PSGL-1 (83%). Thus, activated platelets promote activated T-cell adhesion to fibronectin under flow via integrins (alpha(5)beta(1), and alpha(L)beta(2)), CD40-CD40L and P-selectin-PSGL-1 mediated interactions.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0008-8749
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
242
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
52-9
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Antigens, CD18,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Antigens, CD29,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Blood Platelets,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Cell Adhesion,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Extracellular Matrix,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Fibronectins,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Herpesvirus 2, Saimiriine,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Immunomagnetic Separation,
pubmed-meshheading:17087927-Lymphocyte Activation
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pubmed:year |
2006
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pubmed:articleTitle |
CD4+ lymphocytes require platelets for adhesion to immobilized fibronectin in flow: role of beta(1) (CD29)-, beta(2) (CD18)-related integrins and non-integrin receptors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Thrombosis and Haemostasis, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel. borshenk@sheba.health.gov.il
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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