Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-3
pubmed:abstractText
A microbial polysaccharide (glucuronoxylomannan (GXM)) exerts potent immunosuppression by direct engagement to immunoinhibitory receptor FcgammaRIIB. Activation of FcgammaRIIB by GXM leads to the recruitment and phosphorylation of SHIP that prevents IkappaBalpha activation. The FcgammaRIIB blockade inhibits GXM-induced IL-10 production and induces TNF-alpha secretion. GXM quenches LPS-induced TNF-alpha release via FcgammaRIIB. The addition of mAb to GXM reverses GXM-induced immunosuppression by shifting recognition from FcgammaRIIB to FcgammaRIIA. These findings indicate a novel mechanism by which microbial products can impair immune function through direct stimulation of an inhibitory receptor. Furthermore, our observations provide a new mechanism for the ability of specific Ab to reverse the immune inhibitory effects of certain microbial products.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fc gamma receptor IIB, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/I-kappa B Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunosuppressive Agents, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-10, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/NF-kappaB inhibitor alpha, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polysaccharides, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, IgG, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glucuronoxylomannan, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate...
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
177
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6842-51
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-12-3
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Microbial immune suppression mediated by direct engagement of inhibitory Fc receptor.
pubmed:affiliation
Microbiology Section, Department of Experimental Medicine and Biochemical Sciences, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural