rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-5-23
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The oocyte cell/cell-channel assay was used to identify amino acids involved in the process of cell/cell-channel formation. The expression of the rat liver gap-junction protein, connexin 32, in single oocytes, results in the accumulation of a pool of channel precursors. Upon pairing of such oocytes, cell/cell channels form rapidly from this pool. The rate of formation is affected by thiol-specific reagents and the pH. This suggests the involvement of extracellular cysteine residues in the channel formation process. Two connexin-32 mutants were generated by site-directed mutagenesis in which cysteine residues were replaced by serine. Both mutant connexins were unable to form cell/cell channels. Thus, the cysteine residues appear to play an important role in the channel formation process.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
|
pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
10
|
pubmed:volume |
197
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
141-4
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Cell Communication,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Connexins,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Disulfides,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Intercellular Junctions,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Ion Channels,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Mutagenesis, Insertional,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Oocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:1707811-Transcription, Genetic
|
pubmed:year |
1991
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Cell/cell channel formation involves disulfide exchange.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, University of Miami School of Medicine, Florida 33101.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|