Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-31
pubmed:abstractText
SDF-1alpha is a member of the chemokine family implicated in various reactions in the immune system. The interaction of SDF-1alpha with its receptor, CXCR4, is responsible for metastasis of a variety of cancers. SDF-1alpha is also known to play a role in HIV-1 pathogenesis. The structures of SDF-1alpha determined by NMR spectroscopy have been shown to be monomeric while X-ray structures are dimeric. Biochemical data and in vivo studies suggest that dimerization is likely to be important for the function of chemokines. We report here the dynamics of SDF-1alpha determined through measurement of main chain (15)N NMR relaxation data. The data were obtained at several concentrations of SDF-1alpha and used to determine a dimerization constant of approximately 5 mM for a monomer-dimer equilibrium. The dimerization constant was subsequently used to extrapolate values for the relaxation data corresponding to monomeric SDF-1alpha. The experimental relaxation data and the extrapolated data for monomeric SDF-1alpha were analyzed using the model free approach. The model free analysis indicated that SDF-1alpha is rigid on the nano- to picosecond timescale with flexible termini. Several residues involved in the dimer interface display slow micro- to millisecond timescale motions attributable to chemical exchange such as monomer-dimer equilibrium. NMR relaxation measurements are shown to be applicable for studying oligomerization processes such as the dimerization of SDF-1alpha.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
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pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0961-8368
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
15
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2568-78
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Backbone dynamics of SDF-1alpha determined by NMR: interpretation in the presence of monomer-dimer equilibrium.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry and Protein Engineering Network of Centres of Excellence, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2S2, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't