rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
11
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-10-31
|
pubmed:abstractText |
SDF-1alpha is a member of the chemokine family implicated in various reactions in the immune system. The interaction of SDF-1alpha with its receptor, CXCR4, is responsible for metastasis of a variety of cancers. SDF-1alpha is also known to play a role in HIV-1 pathogenesis. The structures of SDF-1alpha determined by NMR spectroscopy have been shown to be monomeric while X-ray structures are dimeric. Biochemical data and in vivo studies suggest that dimerization is likely to be important for the function of chemokines. We report here the dynamics of SDF-1alpha determined through measurement of main chain (15)N NMR relaxation data. The data were obtained at several concentrations of SDF-1alpha and used to determine a dimerization constant of approximately 5 mM for a monomer-dimer equilibrium. The dimerization constant was subsequently used to extrapolate values for the relaxation data corresponding to monomeric SDF-1alpha. The experimental relaxation data and the extrapolated data for monomeric SDF-1alpha were analyzed using the model free approach. The model free analysis indicated that SDF-1alpha is rigid on the nano- to picosecond timescale with flexible termini. Several residues involved in the dimer interface display slow micro- to millisecond timescale motions attributable to chemical exchange such as monomer-dimer equilibrium. NMR relaxation measurements are shown to be applicable for studying oligomerization processes such as the dimerization of SDF-1alpha.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17075134-10504268,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17075134-10526406,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17075134-10548050,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17075134-9600847,
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http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17075134-9671557,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/17075134-9931005
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0961-8368
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
15
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
2568-78
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Chemokine CXCL12,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Chemokines,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Chemokines, CXC,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Dimerization,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Models, Theoretical,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Osmolar Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:17075134-Protein Binding
|
pubmed:year |
2006
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Backbone dynamics of SDF-1alpha determined by NMR: interpretation in the presence of monomer-dimer equilibrium.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Protein Engineering Network of Centres of Excellence, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2S2, Canada.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|