Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-13
pubmed:abstractText
Chromatin dynamics that regulate Ifng gene expression are incompletely understood. By using cross-species comparative sequence analyses, we have identified conserved noncoding sequences (CNSs) upstream of the Ifng gene, one of which, located -22 kb from the transcriptional start site, contains clustered consensus binding sequences of transcription factors that function in T cell differentiation. CNS-22 was uniquely associated with histone modifications typical of accessible chromatin in both T helper 1 (Th1) and Th2 cells and demonstrated significant and selective T-bet (T-box transcription factor expressed in T cells, Tbx21)-dependent binding and enhancer activity in Th1 cells. Deletion of CNS-22 in the context of an Ifng reporter transgene ablated T cell receptor-dependent and -independent Ifng expression in Th1 effectors and similarly blocked expression by cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer cells. Thus, a single distal element may be essential for Ifng gene expression by both innate and adaptive immune effector cell lineages.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1074-7613
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
25
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
717-29
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Cattle, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Chickens, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Chromosomes, Artificial, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Gene Expression Regulation, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Histones, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Killer Cells, Natural, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Opossums, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-Regulatory Elements, Transcriptional, pubmed-meshheading:17070076-T-Lymphocytes
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
A distal conserved sequence element controls Ifng gene expression by T cells and NK cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural