rdf:type |
|
lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2006-10-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Injection of the same antigen following primary immunization induces a classic secondary response characterized by a large quantity of high-affinity antibody of an immunoglobulin G class produced more rapidly than in the initial response - the products of memory B cells are qualitatively distinct from that of the original naive B lymphocytes. Very little is known of the help provided by the CD4 T cells that stimulate memory B cells. Using antigen-specific T-cell receptor transgenic CD4 T cells (DO11.10) as a source of help, we found that naive transgenic T cells stimulated memory B cells almost as well (in terms of quantity and speed) as transgenic T cells that had been recently primed. There was a direct correlation between serum antibody levels and the number of naive transgenic T cells transferred. Using T cells from transgenic interleukin-2-deficient mice we showed that interleukin-2 was not required for a secondary response, although it was necessary for a primary response. The results suggested that the signals delivered by CD4 T cells and required by memory B cells for their activation were common to both antigen-primed and naive CD4 T cells.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
|
pubmed:issn |
0019-2805
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
119
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
376-84
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Ovalbumin,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Lymphocyte Transfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Antibody Formation,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Immunologic Memory,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Models, Immunological,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Lymphocyte Cooperation,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:17067314-Mice, SCID
|