Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-4-25
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of alpha-globulin, the dominant binding protein for fractionated 3H-heparin, on the hepatic uptake of 3H-heparin was studied by liver perfusion experiments in rats. Fractionated 3H-heparin concentration in the recirculated perfusate decline one-exponentially with time for each of six initial concentration levels of alpha-globulin. The hepatic uptake clearance of fractionated 3H-heparin was 0.154 ml/min/g liver in the absence of alpha-globulin, and it decreased with increasing alpha-globulin concentrations. This result indicates that the hepatic uptake rate of alpha-globulin-bound fractionated 3H-heparin is lower than that of unbound fractionated 3H-heparin. On the other hand, it was indicated that almost all fractionated 3H-heparin binds to alpha-globulin at 8 mg/ml of alpha-globulin in in vitro study. However, the hepatic uptake clearance of the heparin at the concentration was of a certain value that could not be ignored. It was suggested that alpha-globulin-bound fractionated 3H-heparin also contributed to the hepatic uptake of fractionated 3H-heparin. Therefore, a protein-mediated transport system, which has been reported for some low molecular weight drugs, may also exist in the hepatic uptake of such a high molecular weight compound as fractionated 3H-heparin.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0009-2363
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
38
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2821-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Macromolecule-macromolecule interaction in drug distribution: effect of alpha-globulin concentration on the hepatic uptake of fractionated 3H-heparin by perfused rat liver.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biopharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro