Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of the present investigation was to study the influence of plasma insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) and leptin levels on bone mineral mass (BMC) and bone mineral density (BMD) in premenopausal women and the relationship between IGF-1 and leptin levels. Two hundred and four healthy women participated in this study. All participants had a body mass index (BMI) <30 kg/m(2) and were matched for their level of mean daily energy expenditure. BMC and BMD were correlated with measured body composition and blood biochemical parameters. No association was observed between BMC and BMD values with measured physical performance characteristics. Leptin had a significant association with BMC (beta = 0.840; P = 0.0001), total BMD (beta = 0.833; P = 0.0001), femoral neck BMD (beta = 0.829; P = 0.0001), and lumbar spine BMD (beta = 0.833; P = 0.0001). However, these associations were no longer independent when adjusted for body fat mass (FM) and trunk fat:leg fat ratio (P > 0.385). IGF-1 was significantly related to BMC (beta = 0.920; P = 0.0001), total BMD (beta = 0.918; P = 0.0001), femoral neck BMD (beta = 0.921; P = 0.0001), and lumbar spine BMD (beta = 0.917; P = 0.0001), but did not remain significant when adjusted for fat free mass (FFM; P > 0.062). In addition, a significant association between IGF-1 and leptin was found (beta = 0.801; P = 0.0001), and it remained significant after controlling for age, FM, FFM, insulin, and fasting insulin resistance index (FIRI), but not when adjusted for BMC and body mass values. In conclusion, it appears that fasting IGF-1 and leptin concentrations have no direct effect on BMC and BMD values. In addition, if there is an important relationship between IGF-1 and leptin, it is mediated or confounded by BMC in premenopausal women.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1535-3702
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
231
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1673-7
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of insulin-like growth factor-1 and leptin on bone mineral content in healthy premenopausal women.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Sport Pedagogy and Coaching Sciences, University of Tartu, 18. Ulikooli Street, Tartu 50090, Estonia. jaakj@ut.ee
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't