Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2006-11-23
pubmed:abstractText
The developmentally regulated intracellular pathogen Chlamydia pneumoniae is a natural tryptophan auxotroph. These organisms survive tryptophan starvation induced by host cell activation with IFNgamma by blocking maturation to the infectious form. In most bacteria, the stringent response is induced during amino acid starvation to promote survival. However, the response of obligate intracellular pathogens, which are predicted to lack stringent responses to amino acid starvation, is poorly characterized. Chlamydial transcription and translation were analysed during IFNgamma-mediated tryptophan starvation using genomic normalization methods, and the data revealed the novel findings that: (i) global chlamydial transcription was upregulated; and (ii) protein synthesis was dramatically reduced. These results indicate a dysregulation of developmental gene expression and an uncoupling of transcription from translation. These observations represent an alternative survival strategy for host-adapted obligate intracellular bacterial pathogens that have lost the genes for stringent control during reductive evolution.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0950-382X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
62
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1387-401
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2006
pubmed:articleTitle
Global transcriptional upregulation in the absence of increased translation in Chlamydia during IFNgamma-mediated host cell tryptophan starvation.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Molecular Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural